Chevrolet El Camino/Ford Ranchero

1972_ford_ranchero_Ladies, you may stop reading right now. Avert your eyes, if you must, because this post is about men.  Real men. Manly men. Men who do manly things in manly ways, etc. Men who mow their own lawn, fix a leaky faucet, and change their own oil. Men who brew up a pot of battery acid every morning and call it coffee. Men who use after-shave, not “post-shave skin conditioner with aloe, seaweed extract and Vitamin E with a subtle scent of coriander.” Men who wouldn’t touch a quiche with a 10-foot fork. Men who only drink whiskeys that are named after animals or people. Men who cry only when their father or best hunting dogs die. Men who frankly, my dear, don’t give a damn. Men who know every manly cliché from the last 30 years and aren’t afraid to use them.

These men drive a particular type of car. A car that drips testosterone like a leaky gasket. A car that says, “I know what I need, and this is it.” These type of men know that they’ll never drive the length and breadth of the Kalahari, but they will sure as hell be hauling 4-by-8s home from the lumberyard (note: not the “home improvement store”). Men who don’t need fine Corinthian leather or a station wagon dressed up as an Urban Assault Vehicle. No, this is the Steve McQueen of cars: no entourage, no workout video, and no frou-frou drinks with little umbrellas.

Yeah, I know, the lack of a Y-chromosome doesn’t disqualify anyone from appreciating these fine cars, let alone owning or driving one. There are no doubt many men who just don’t have the …… good taste to rate this kind of car, and plenty of women who do. It’s far more about the mindset than which restroom door you come out of.

Now, I know what you’re thinking. “Is he talking about one car or two?” Well, to tell you the truth, in all this excitement, I’ve kinda lost track myself. Read on, but only if you feel lucky, punk.

Generally referred to as utility coupes (‘Utes‘), these vehicles are simply a standard coupe cabin with a cargo bed in the back. This most American of vehicles actually got its start in Down Under in 1935 when Ford Australia put a cargo bed on the back of its new Ford Coupe body. Although they quickly went out of style Down Undah, the idea was resurrected by Ford in North America as the Ranchero for the 1957 model year. It was based on the Custom sedan and was produced on the same factory line as the regular models, but sold through Ford truck dealers. You could get one in either a very basic trim level — marketed mostly to those who would ordinarily buy a pickup truck — or a fully optioned version. And, despite its origins as a car, it actually had a slightly greater cargo capacity than the half-ton F-series pickup; no slouch when it came to hauling.

The Ranchero was a hit with the press and the buying public and was so successful that it prompted GM to launch a Ute of its own, the iconic El Camino. El Camino (“The Street” in Spanish) was first produced for the 1959 model year and was based on the 1957RancheroBrookwood station wagon. Like Ford, Chevy offered every option available on its normal car lines for the El Camino. Despite this, the El Camino did not sell very well, perhaps due to its rather flamboyant styling, which probably detracted from its utilitarian function. Chevy canceled the model after the 1960 model year after selling less than 37,000 units.

El Camino was re-launched for 1964, and went head-to-head with the Ranchero for a number of years. In its second incarnation the El Camino was based on the Chevelle; throughout the 1960s and into the early 1970s it followed many of its siblings through the muscle car era. A Super Sport version was available using engines up to the 454 LS6. The Ranchero followed suit, though it was initially downsized in 1960 using the Falcon as its base, generally a much more utilitarian vehicle than the Chevy. But by 1968 the Ranchero was based on the Torino and received many of the muscle car options Ford was doling out, including the 428 Cobra Jet engine.

The Ranchero and El Camino followed their sedan brethren out of the muscle car era and into the Age of Visual Excess in the 1970s. The Ranchero continued to be based on the Torino until that model was phased out, and it then switched to, of all things, the Thunderbird/LTD-II. How much do I love this one? A lot, thank you very much. Like everything else, power went down while 1972 ElCaminoluxury options went up, and the Ranchero quietly ended its life after 1979 as Ford migrated its truck business to the light-pickup line.

The El Camino stayed with the Chevelle through 1977 and then made the switch with the rest of the Chevy line to smaller designs, now based on the Malibu. It had the more sharp-edged styling of the New Chevrolet. Engines were generally small and didn’t crack the 200 horsepower mark again. Unlike the Ranchero, the El Camino soldiered on until 1987, when it was finally laid to rest.

What killed the Ranchero and, eventually, the El Camino? Most likely the CAFE fuel mileage regulations. Both of these vehicles were car-based and thus came under mileage regulations; since they needed the extra weight — and thus lower mileage — for their cargo-carrying roles, there was little incentive to continue building them. This was especially true for Ford, which had already started to transition over to a light truck with their Courier and eventually the Ranger lines which were not covered under CAFE.

The El Camino is generally considered the archetype for this type of vehicle even though it wasn’t the first. There were plans by GM to revive the type, though this time based on the Pontiac G8 (oh yeeeeeaaaaah…), itself an import of the Aussie Holden Ute, but these plans were shelved. At least one other manufacturer has had a go with this type of vehicle, in the form of the Subaru Baja, a utility version of the Legacy/Outback wagon. Generally, however, the market has concentrated on extended-cab small pickups 1977Rancherowhich are not covered under existing CAFE rules … yet.

Were Utes a good idea? Well, maybe. They certainly were popular for quite a while, and they offered a nice combination of occasional hauling capability with the day-to-day driving niceties of a standard car. They were probably the best combination for the suburban guy/gal who used it mainly for commuting but occasionally had a load of brush to haul to the dump. They had better ride and handling than a pickup but were still practical. I really have no idea why these came to be known as “guy cars”, but such is the automotive life.

Or should I say. . . .the High Life?

Epilog:

Since I originally penned this missive back in 2009 (has it really been that long?) the landscape has changed somewhat and I’ve come to realize a couple of additional items. First, I hadn’t really thought about it at the time, but we had other Utes in North America, namely the VW Pickup (based on the Rabbit platform) and that perennial Car Lust™ favorite, the Rampage (RAMPAGE!!!!! based on Chrysler’s L-platform). Second, the lines may be starting to blur a bit as to what constitutes a pickup truck and a Ute, to wit, Hyundai’s recent Santa Cruz which is based on its crossover Tucson SUV, and Honda’s latest Ridgeline, also based on a crossover platform. I don’t see all that many of the latter three, so perhaps these are forever relegated to niche status, at least here in the US.

Image credits:

1967 El Camino SS (featured image).

1972 Ranchero.

1960 El Camino.

1957 Ranchero.

1972 El Camino.

1977 Ranchero (oh my that faux-wood-grain!).

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